Can Double Vision be Treated?

Double vision, also known as diplopia, is a condition where you see two images of a single object. This can occur in one or both eyes and can be a temporary or persistent issue. Double vision can significantly impact your daily life, making it difficult to perform tasks like driving, reading, or even walking.
 

Understanding the causes, symptoms, and available treatment options for double vision is crucial in managing this condition effectively. Whether you are experiencing occasional bouts of double vision or it has become a chronic problem, seeking professional help is essential to address the underlying issue and restore your clear, single vision.


Common Causes of Double Vision

Double vision can have a variety of underlying causes, ranging from temporary and benign conditions to more serious underlying health problems. Some of the most common causes of double vision include:

  • Muscle imbalances: Issues with the muscles that control the movement of your eyes, known as strabismus, can lead to double vision. This can be caused by nerve damage, muscle weakness, or eye muscle surgery.
  • Neurological conditions: Disorders affecting the brain, nerves, or muscles, such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, or Myasthenia gravis, can disrupt the coordination of your eye movements, resulting in double vision.
  • Trauma: Injuries to the head or eye area, such as a concussion or eye injury, can cause double vision by damaging the muscles or nerves responsible for eye movement.
  • Cataracts: The development of cataracts, or clouding of the eye's lens, can distort the way light enters the eye, leading to double vision.
 

Understanding the underlying cause of your double vision is essential for determining the most appropriate treatment approach.
 

Symptoms of Double Vision

The primary symptom of double vision is the perception of two images of a single object. However, the specific symptoms you experience may vary depending on the cause and severity of your condition. Some common symptoms of double vision include:

  • Seeing two distinct images of the same object, which may be side-by-side, one above the other, or overlapping
  • Difficulty focusing or keeping objects in clear view
  • Eye strain, headaches, or fatigue
  • Sensitivity to light or glare
  • Dizziness or nausea
  • Difficulty with depth perception and spatial awareness
 

The duration and persistence of these symptoms can also vary. Some individuals may experience temporary or intermittent double vision, while others may have a more chronic and persistent condition.
 

Diagnosing Double Vision

If you are experiencing double vision, it is essential to seek medical attention from an experienced optometrist. The examination will determine the underlying cause of your double vision and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
 

The diagnostic process may include:

  • Medical history: Your eye care provider will ask about your symptoms, when they started, any underlying health conditions, and any recent injuries or trauma.
  • Visual acuity test: This test measures how well you can see at various distances, which can help identify refractive errors or other vision problems.
  • Eye movement and alignment test: Your eye care provider will assess the coordination and movement of your eyes to identify any muscle imbalances or nerve-related issues.
  • Prism Testing:  This will involve an assessment of the degree of your double vision, and the options of treatment with therapeutic prism lenses.
  • Pupil dilation: Your provider may dilate your pupils to get a better view of the internal structures of your eyes, including the lens and optic nerve.
 

The results of these diagnostic tests will help your eye care provider determine the underlying cause of your double vision and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
 

Can Double Vision be Treated?

The good news is that double vision can often be treated, depending on the underlying cause. The specific treatment approach will depend on the severity and underlying cause of your double vision, as well as your overall health and medical history.
 

In many cases, the treatment for double vision involves addressing the underlying condition that is causing the issue. This may include:

  • Prism glasses: Prism lenses in your glasses can help redirect the light entering your eyes, effectively "fusing" the two images into a single, clear image.
  • Patching or occlusion therapy: Covering one eye with a patch or occluder can help your brain adapt to the double vision, eventually allowing you to see a single image.
  • Vision therapy: A series of specialized exercises and activities designed to improve eye coordination, muscle control, and the brain's ability to process visual information.
  • Medication: In some cases, your doctor may prescribe medications, such as muscle relaxants or anti-inflammatory drugs, to help manage the underlying causes of your double vision.
 

These treatment options can be highly effective in managing double vision, often without the need for more invasive interventions. Our experienced doctors will work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses the specific needs of your condition.

 

Schedule a Consultation with The Center for Vision Development Today

If you are experiencing double vision, it's essential to seek professional help from an optometrist as soon as possible. Double vision can be a sign of an underlying health condition, and prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing the condition and preventing further complications.
 

If you are experiencing persistent or recurring double vision, schedule an appointment with The Center for Vision Development. We can help you get to the bottom of the issue and develop a personalized treatment plan to restore your clear, single vision. Visit our primary location in Annapolis, Maryland, or call (410) 268-4393 to book an appointment today.